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How to diversify your investments? Avoiding common mistakes

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The basic idea is that different asset classes can behave differently depending on market conditions.

For example, stocks can gain in value when bonds fall and vice versa. Thus, diversification helps mitigate the impact of negative events on individual assets and provides more stable long-term returns.

To properly implement diversification, several key factors must be taken into account. First, you should set your financial goals and the level of risk you are willing to accept. This will help to choose the right asset classes-stocks, bonds, real estate and other instruments. Secondly, it is important to keep track of correlations between assets: it is best to choose those with a low or negative correlation to minimize the overall risk of the portfolio. For example, combining shares of technology companies with bonds can be a good option to create a balanced portfolio.

finally, diversification requires regular portfolio review and balancing. Markets are constantly changing and over time assets may start to behave differently than expected. A regular review of your portfolio will allow you to identify inconsistencies and make the necessary adjustments to maintain the desired level of risk and return. Thus, diversification becomes not only a defense mechanism, but also a strategy for achieving long-term financial goals.